What if mankind met an alien?
- on 12.11.09
- Odd Thoughts
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I had a very serious conversation with a good friend on just this topic not so long ago. Granted there may have been a wine or two involved and some good food but we had only reached the warm stage and not quite the tipsy one.
So the first stage is to examine what we think, what images are conjured up when we think of aliens. It may be the horror film scenario, that they’ll kill us all and destroy earth; it could be that they are highly evolved, enlightened and light years ahead of our science and technology, here to teach us how to live in peace and harmony and give up the nuclear bomb; they could be humanoid; physically different or any variation or extension of the above. But for the purposes of this exercise we will assume that they are not micro organisms but physically and mentally evolved beings.
So lets examine this. The first reaction we may have is of the horror movie image of an alien race who seek to dominate the universe and everything in it. The assumption is that they are evil and we must prepare defenses against them and generally when we imagine this they are not humanoid creatures. So we can assume, if George W was in office, that the US would convince the world to nuc the hell out of this alien race who would be here to rape our women, eat our children and enslave our men. If the nightmare scenario were true what would happen to our notion of self, state and human existence?
Some of Mussolini’s most famous ideas are to do with the nation state, he believed that the best way to forge a nation was to take it to war. Others have stated that the best way to conquer a nation is to divide it. And so we can see the logic here. So this leads us to the question, would the existence of nasty aliens forge a nation (read globe) against a threat from an ‘Other’. The Other is a key concept in philosophy - the Other is singled out as different as opposed to the Same. A person’s definition of the Other is part of what defines or even constitutes the idea of self. i.e. ‘I am not you so therefore I am me’. This can also be described as difference theory. If the alien is the Other, it gives humanity a broader concept of self. By the very existence of an alien, the scope of the Same becomes more inclusive, we accept Africans, Arabs, Asians as Same and not as the Other. So in a split second those who we previously denoted as the Other are now the Same.
Would this lead to global unification? Would world leaders unite a la ‘Independence Day’ to fight the big bad aliens? The self would see itself as under threat at an existential level, the man made and enforced notion of the nation state would collapse as the idea of ‘the earth’ emerges. We can see elements of this at play today with the debate on climate change (imagine this as the alien). With human existence under threat would mankind irrespective of race, creed, bank balance etc draw together? If so, or not, is this a natural state of the human condition?
I’m a bit of a realist so I like to believe that we would draw together in the realisation that we would be stronger against a common threat, that necessity would rule the day and cooperation would ensue to protect mankind. It comes down to Hobbes’ first rule of nature - to preserve your own life. Unfortunately once defeated, the threatening Other is removed and would therefore plunge mankind back into lower notions of Same. We may have learnt some lessons but a person needs an other to be able to exist as a self and form an ‘in group’ and so will create an Other out of necessity. Ok so maybe I’m a bit of a pessimist.
So what if we had the opposite scenario and mankind met a highly evolved alien race who came to earth to teach mankind about peace, love and happiness? So now it’s your turn to consider the existence of mankind. Would this type of Other have a similar effect on mankind? Would we view this as a threatening or non-threatening Other, and where does this argument lead you in relation to the human condition?
